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News : International Last Updated: Sep 10, 2010 - 3:56:50 AM


Markets News Thursday: Ireland sells short-term bonds worth €400m
By Finfacts Team
Sep 9, 2010 - 11:15:03 AM

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The audience listens as President Barack Obama delivers remarks on the economy at Cuyahoga Community College in Parma, Ohio September 8, 2010.

Irish Bonds: The National Treasury Management Agency (NTMA) held an auction of Irish Treasury Bills today . Two Treasury Bill lines were offered in the auction with maturities of five months and seven months and a target issuance range of €400m to €600m.

Total bids were received for €2.761bn. It was decided to issue a total of €400m; €150m of 5 month Bills and €250m of 7 month Bills.

The weighted average annual interest rate was 1.925% for the 5 month bill and 2.19% for the 7 month bill.

The spreads on Irish and Portuguese bonds today were 371 basis points (3.71%) and 353 basis points respectively over the 10-year German bund. The Irish yield had reached 385 points on Tuesday.

The yield on 6 month German bunds today is 0.004%.

Ireland: Bloomberg reports as a 12-year-old boy, Brian Lenihan learned Latin during the summer to win a place at James Joyce’s alma mater, Belvedere College in Dublin.

Almost four decades later, that 1971 spirit is evident as Ireland’s finance minister fights to save his country’s economy and its banks, while staving off pancreatic cancer.

“I don’t know how he kept going but he did,” said Mary O’Rourke, Lenihan’s aunt, Latin teacher and a former enterprise minister. “That goes back to the little boy of 12 learning Latin, a strange task and a strange language. If he sets himself a task, he’ll do it. The odyssey is beginning again.”

"We are being punished because we have exposed our dirty linen on the banking front," Irish Finance Minister Brian Lenihan told CNBC Thursday. "We've made no secret of it":

Irish 10-year yield halts upward rise following government announcement on Anglo: Davy economist, Aidan Corcoran, commented  -- "The upward pressure on the Irish 10-year bond yield eased following the government announcement on Anglo, although it still finished a touch higher on Wednesday than on Tuesday, at 5.991% versus 5.983%. Ireland's experience with the debt markets has shown that transparency can be a two-edged sword, but the increased clarity on Anglo's fate will surely soothe markets once the news has been digested. Tomorrow's NTMA issue of between €400m and €600m of short-term (six- and eight-month) bills will provide another insight into market reaction. However, repeating the fall over the last two six-month bond issues from 2.458% on August 12th to 1.978% on the 26th may be difficult, given the recent negative data flow.

The release tomorrow of the August CPI index will give some indication of consumers' take on the economic outlook, with the fall in consumer confidence, according to the KBC/ESRI index, pointing to a weakening but still present recovery in consumer demand. Consumers outside Ireland are as relevant to the Irish recovery as the domestic consumer, and the picture there has grown less buoyant of late. Germany may not be a key importer of Irish goods and services, but it is the presumed engine of the European recovery, so the 2.2% fall in imports in July from June was unwelcome news yesterday, as was flat industrial production over the same months.

Consumers like to bemoan inflation, but a return to consumer inflation in Ireland will help to reduce the real value of debt facing Irish households. Somewhat paradoxically, this could in turn encourage spending, aiding the nascent recovery."

Dermot O’Leary, chief economist at Goodbody stockbrokers, talks to CNBC about the cost to Ireland of restructuring Anglo Irish. “Looking at yesterday’s announcement, it’s a small step, and the giant leap will come in October when we get the estimates of the cost of the overall bailout of Anglo Irish,” O’Leary said.

Economic View: Anglo future becomes a little clearer, Goodbody chief  economist, Dermot O’Leary, comments  -- "The Government went at least some of the way to improving the transparency around the future of Anglo Irish Bank last night. The bank will be split into two: (i) a Funding Bank (FB) will hold all deposits, with NAMA bonds on the asset side, and; (ii) an Asset Recovery Bank (ARB) which will hold all of the remaining loans (after NAMA transfer) and this will be funded by all of the bond holders and the FB. The ARB’s function will simply be to work-out the assets over time that maximises the return to the taxpayer. The latter sounds very like NAMA to me!

Given that we knew from leaks in recent days that the government preferred a wind-down, does the news last night change anything? In some respects it does. While the ARB will be run down over time, the FB will not. This is important for two reasons: (i) it creates a distinct new entity for deposits (both existing and potential) that reduces the risks of a mass outflow, that was likely in the immediate aftermath of an announcement of the winding-up of the institution, and; (ii) it alters the risk structure of the old Anglo (or the new ARB). Finance Minister Lenihan is publicly quoted as saying that this does not affect bondholders, but it does break the link between depositors and bondholders ranking “pari passu” with deposit holders should the realised value of the assets be lower than expected. The Department has also stated in relation to subordinated debt holders that it will continue to examine appropriate burden sharing arrangements.

Where the last night’s announcement falls short though is in relation to an estimate of the final cost to the state of crisis at the bank. As has already completed with the two main banks, the Central Bank will now complete an assessment of its loan book and report back by early October on its findings. It is only then that the estimate of the final cost will be known. The market reaction was quite positive, but it is likely to take some time for the information to be fully digested given the unusual process involved. It’s a small step forward, but the giant leap will be when we get an estimate of how much it will cost the Irish state."

”It’s a horrible number…last month was quite a good month,” Alan Clarke, UK economist at BNP Paribas told CNBC after the release of weaker-than-expected July UK trade data:

US Markets

In New York Wednesday, the Dow rose 46 points or 0.45% to 10,387.

The S&P 500 rose 0.64% and the Nasdaq gained 0.90%.

Asia Markets

The MSCI Asia Pacific Index climbed 0.8% Thursday.

The Nikkei 225 added 0.82%; China's Shanghai Composite dipped 1.44%; Australia's S&P/ASX 200 Index gained 0.99% and India's Sensex Index advanced 0.75%.

Japan's finance minister affirmed the threat of yen-selling intervention alive Thursday, saying authorities "are conducting various simulations" to curb the currency's strength.

He made the remarks in the Diet after attending a new, high-level meeting of policy makers and private-sector experts, where he said the yen was an issue of discussion. The panel, which includes Bank of Japan Gov. Masaaki Shirakawa, was launched Thursday by Prime Minister Naoto Kan and will meet regularly to coordinate and implement policies to put Japan's economy back on track to long-term health.

Asia benchmarks

Finfacts Reports

Ireland' system of slow-motion government and the lingering death of Anglo Irish Bank
Sarkozy refuses to back down on pension reforms but offers some concessions
Fed says US economy showing "widespread" signs of deceleration; Budget deficit at $1.3trn in 11 months of fiscal year 2010
Global financial crisis increases unemployment to more than 210m -- up over 30m since 2007
Dr. Peter Morici: Obama, Pelosi and neglect of trade deficit imperils recovery
Markets News Afternoon: Moody's Investors Service today upgraded the bank financial strength rating of Bank of Ireland
Lenihan says Anglo Irish Bank to be spilt into a Funding Bank for deposits and an Asset Recovery Bank to recover loans
Foreign citizens made up 6.4% of the EU27 population in 2009
UK manufacturing grew for the third month in a row in July

In Europe, the Dow Jones Stoxx 600 is up 0.24% Thursday.

The ISEQ has risen 0.21% in Dublin.

CRH is off 0.15%; Elan is up 0.87%; AIB  has risen 1.72%; BoI fell 1.29%.

Elan (Reduce, Closing Price $4.61): Investor proposes four new board members; Goodbody's Ian Hunter comments - - "In a public conference call yesterday, an Elan shareholder who, over the past number of months, has raised a range of corporate governance-related issues, proposed four new candidates to be considered for nomination to the Elan board. In response, Elan noted that it is always 'open to and appreciates investor feedback' and that the 'Nominating and Governance Committee of Elan's Board of Directors will take the names of all proposed candidates for our Board under advisement.'

Management commissioned an independent enquiry on corporate governance-related issues back in May, which is due to report to the Board on the 15th of September (next Friday). Despite this, the company is under pressure both from within the Board (as reported earlier in the week) and from certain shareholders, as evidenced yesterday. Although such issues will have little impact on the day to day running of Elan, we look for them to be resolved as soon as possible, to return investor focus back to the progress of Tysabri, EDT and the company's drug pipeline."

European Benchmarks

Irish Share Prices

Irish Stock Market Capitalisation by Company

Key Index Performance Statistics

Euribor Rates

AIB Daily Report

Bank of Ireland Daily Report

Currencies 

The euro is trading at $1.2719 and at £0.8259.

For live currency updates, check the right-hand column of the Finfacts home page.

The US dollar fell to $1.6038 per euro on Tuesday, July 15, 2008 - an-all time record.

Commodities

The Baltic Dry Index, a measure of shipping costs for dry commodities, hit an all-time High of 11,771 on the 21st of May, 2008. From that time it reversed and on the 5th of December, 2008 it hit a low of 663 - - close to a 1986 low.

The BDI closed at 3,005 on Thursday, Dec 31st - - a rise of 289% in 2009. The index averaged 59% lower in 2009 than a year earlier.

On Thursday, July 15, 2010, the index  fell for the 35th straight session, by 9 points, or 0.537%, to 1,700 points, Bloomberg report.

On Friday July16th, the BDI rose 20 points or 1.12% to 1,700 to break the 35-session losing streak; on Wednesday this week, the BDI rose 57 points or 1.95% to 2,975.

Crude oil for October 2010 delivery is currently trading on the Chicago York Mercantile Exchange (CME/Nymex) at $74.99 barrel, up 32 cents from Wednesday's close. In London, Brent for October delivery is trading on the International Commodities Exchange at $78.13.

Gold spot price

The spot price of an oz of gold is trading in New York at $1,253.30, down $2.10 from Wednesday's close.

Irish Financials: Anglo Irish – Funding bank and recovery bank; Goodbody's Eamonn Hughes commented  -- "The government yesterday announced the splitting of Anglo Irish into a Funding bank and an Asset Recovery bank. The former will be a specialist deposit bank, fully capitalised, while the latter will focus on working out Anglo’s loans not transferred to NAMA. See economics section above for a bit more detail on the proposal. However, for the banks, there are a number of points of interest.

Firstly, this procedure appears to be a means to stabilise the €23bn of depositors at Anglo where the fear was that deposits would flow when formal announcements around a wind-down materialised. Tuesday’s extension of the guarantee probably staggered some of these flows a little longer, but the announcement yesterday may give depositors further comfort, stripping them out into another state bank. As such, we wonder whether this could see Anglo Irish less aggressive in the deposit space than in the wind-down or good bank proposals. In addition, one wonders whether there is a similar solution in store for Irish Nationwide, though it may be a bit more complicated with the mortgage book.

Secondly, we still haven’t quite resolved the ultimate extent of losses at Anglo, with the government indicating a decision by October (the Central Bank will make the determination). So for the moment, there is no change there, though we note domestic bond yields were broadly unchanged yesterday after the announcement. However, a final cost determination on Anglo is one of a number of points on which the market seeks clarity, hence impacting wholesale funding costs for the banks.

Sticking on the topic of funding costs, we note the speculation that BOI may consider migrating some of its €50bn short term deposits out of the state guarantee scheme at the end of September notwithstanding the extension until December, confirmed by the CEO last night according to this morning’s media. However, the position is regarded as been fluid and determination of the final cost for Anglo in October may ultimately have a bearing on the decision. Clearly, having recapped itself, BOI is best positioned of the banks to consider such a proposal though working out the precise impact is difficult given the bank is likely to find itself paying higher rates on the un-guaranteed deposits. However, simplistically, presumably the move is being considered because it is actually cheaper - however, material - and it signals to the market the bank is moving along the road to normalisation."

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