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News : US Economy Last Updated: Sep 2, 2010 - 8:23:38 AM


US manufacturing gathered strength and expanded for the 13th straight month in August; Private sector employment fell 10,000; Construction spending dipped to 10-year low
By Finfacts Team
Sep 1, 2010 - 3:22:11 PM

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GE Energy’s F-class gas turbine represents the world’s most experienced fleet of highly efficient gas turbines. General Electric’s Greenville, South Carolina plant, seen above, is the largest gas turbine manufacturing plant in the world, with over 3,000 employees producing products for domestic and global export.

The US manufacturing sector gathered strength and expanded for the 13th straight month in August, according to an industry report released Wednesday.  Meanwhile, private sector employment decreased by 10,000 from July to August on a seasonally adjusted basis and construction spending fell in July to the lowest level in 10 years.

Norbert J. Ore, chair of the Institute for Supply Management Manufacturing Business Survey Committee commented:. "Manufacturing activity continued at a very positive rate in August as the PMI rose slightly when compared to July. In terms of month-over-month improvement, the Production and Employment Indexes experienced the greatest gains, while new orders continued to grow but at a slightly slower rate. August represents the 13th consecutive month of growth in US manufacturing."

Eleven of the 18 manufacturing industries are reporting growth in August, in the following order: Primary Metals; Apparel, Leather & Allied Products; Transportation Equipment; Fabricated Metal Products; Electrical Equipment, Appliances & Components; Miscellaneous Manufacturing; Computer & Electronic Products; Paper Products; Chemical Products; Food, Beverage & Tobacco Products; and Printing & Related Support Activities. The five industries reporting contraction in August are: Furniture & Related Products; Petroleum & Coal Products; Nonmetallic Mineral Products; Plastics & Rubber Products; and Machinery.

Manufacturing continued to grow in August as the PMI (Purchasing Managers' Index) registered 56.3%, an increase of 0.8 percentage point when compared to July's reading of 55.5%. A reading above 50% indicates that the manufacturing economy is generally expanding; below 50% indicates that it is generally contracting.

A PMI in excess of 42%, over a period of time, generally indicates an expansion of the overall economy. Therefore, the PMI indicates growth for the 16th consecutive month in the overall economy, as well as expansion in the manufacturing sector for the 13th consecutive month. Ore stated, "The past relationship between the PMI and the overall economy indicates that the average PMI for January through August (57.8 percent) corresponds to a 5.3 percent increase in real gross domestic product (GDP). In addition, if the PMI for August (56.3%) is annualized, it corresponds to a 4.8% increase in real GDP annually."

Private Sector Employment

Private sector employment decreased by 10,000 from July to August on a seasonally adjusted basis, according to the latest ADP National Employment Report® released today.

The US Department of Labor will issue the monthly employment report on Friday, which includes the public and private sectors.

Nonfarm Private Employment Highlights – August Report:

  • Total employment: -10,000

  • Small businesses* -6,000

  • Medium businesses** -5,000

  • Large businesses*** 1,000

  • Goods-producing sector: -40,000

  • Service-providing sector: +30,000

Addendum:

  • Manufacturing industry: -6,000

* Small businesses represent payrolls with 1-49 employees

** Medium businesses represent payrolls with 50-499 employees

*** Large businesses represent payrolls with more than 499 employees

According to the ADP Report, employment in the service-providing sector rose by 30,000 in August, the seventh consecutive monthly gain. This increase was not enough to offset an employment decline in the goods-producing sector of 40,000. Construction employment dropped by 33,000 during August and manufacturing employment declined 6,000, the second consecutive monthly decline.

“Today’s ADP National Employment Report shows that US private sector employment remains essentially flat,” said Gary C. Butler, president and CEO of ADP. “Employers require economic certainty and a favorable environment in order to expand their businesses and create jobs. To achieve job growth, our nation’s policymakers should take stronger actions to incentivize businesses to innovate, invest and expand.”

The private sector lost 10,000 jobs from July to August but the number of planned layoffs fell 17% to hit the lowest level in 10 years, with Joel Prakken, chairman of Macroeconomic Advisers:

Construction Spending

US construction spending fell in July to the lowest level in 10 years, hit by a slumping housing market following the ending of a government buyer tax credit in April.

Spending on construction projects fell by 1.0% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $805.16bn compared to June, the Census bureau said Wednesday. June spending was adjusted down, dipping 0.8% instead of rising 0.1% as previously reported. May was also revised sharply lower.

 

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