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The US Conference Board
Consumer Confidence Index which had declined sharply
in June, fell again in July. The Index now stands at 50.4
(1985=100), down from 54.3 in June. The Present Situation Index
decreased to 26.1 from 26.8. The Expectations Index declined to 66.6
from 72.7 last month. The
Consumer Confidence Survey is based on a
representative sample of 5,000 U.S. households. The monthly survey
is conducted for the Conference Board by TNS. TNS is the world’s
largest custom research company. The cutoff date for July’s
preliminary results was July 21st.
Says Lynn Franco, Director of
The Conference Board Consumer Research Center: “Consumer
confidence faded further in July as consumers continue to grow
increasingly more pessimistic about the short-term outlook. Concerns
about business conditions and the labor market are casting a dark
cloud over consumers that is not likely to lift until the job market
improves. Given consumers’ heightened level of anxiety, along with
their pessimistic income outlook and lackluster job growth,
retailers are very likely to face a challenging back-to-school
season.” Meanwhile, consumers’ assessment of current
conditions was more downbeat in July.
Those saying conditions are
“bad” increased to 43.6 per cent from 41.0 per cent, however,
those saying business conditions are “good” increased to 9.0
per cent from 8.4 per cent. Consumers’ appraisal of the job market
was also more negative. Those claiming jobs are “hard to get”
increased to 45.8 per cent from 43.5 per cent, while those saying
jobs are “plentiful” remained unchanged at 4.3 per cent.
Consumers’ short-term outlook also
deteriorated further in July. The percentage of consumers expecting
an improvement in business conditions over the next six months
decreased to 15.9 per cent from 17.1 per cent, while those
anticipating conditions will worsen rose to 15.7 per cent from 13.9
per cent.
Consumers were also more pessimistic
about future job prospects. Those expecting more jobs in the months
ahead decreased to 14.3 per cent from 16.2 per cent, while those
anticipating fewer jobs increased to 21.1 per cent from 20.1 per
cent. The proportion of consumers expecting an increase in their
incomes declined to 10.0 per cent from 10.6 per cent.