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News : International Last Updated: Jun 25, 2010 - 7:45:03 AM


Markets News Thursday: Japan's export growth slowed in May; Baltic Dry Index dips for 19th straight session; Apple may sell 1m phones today
By Finfacts Team
Jun 24, 2010 - 9:15:36 AM

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Japan's export growth slowed for a third straight month in May.

Overseas demand has slackened as post-crisis restocking is tailing off and growth of the key Chinese economy is moderating. However compared with the same period last year, the data from Japan’s finance ministry today still remains good, with the value of exports in May rising 32.1% from a year ago, but moderating from the 40.4% in April. On a month-on-month basis, exports fell 1.2%, compared with 2.3% growth a month earlier.

Exports to China, Japan’s biggest customer, advanced 25.3% from a year ago, down 41.4% in April. Asian exports, accounting for half of goods shipments, were down to 34.4% from 45.3% last month. The value of exports to the US expanded 17.7% in May, compared with a 34.5% growth in April.  Exports to the European Union slowed to 17.4% from a 19.9% rise in April.

Fed becomes a touch more cautious: Davy chief economist Rossa White comments  -- "Recent events in the euro area and a poor run of data have led to a change in the US Fed's outlook. Compared with its last policy statement at the end of April, it is more cautious. It is nothing new that the funds rate is set to stay on hold at a target of 0-0.25% throughout this year. But expectations for next year were pared: the market sees little likelihood of the rate breaching 1% in 2011.

There were two obvious changes in the statement. On April 28th, the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC) suggested that "economic activity has continued to strengthen"; now "the economic recovery is proceeding". A subtle change, but the FOMC is not as upbeat as before. Crucially, it buys into the tightening in financial conditions that has been evident in the US over the last couple of months. Credit and money market spreads have widened, equities have softened and the exchange rate has appreciated. So much so that it remarked yesterday that "financial conditions have become less supportive of economic growth". Last time around, the call was: "financial conditions remain supportive of economic growth".

Risk markets probably need a few data points to beat market expectations. This week has been dominated by poor housing reports in the US, suggesting that the malaise is deeper than the natural drop-off as a result of the expiration of the first-time homebuyer credit. Today sees durable goods orders and jobless claims. Claims have struggled to dip consistently below 450,000. A move in that direction would help bolster sentiment. The Fed will be more worried by the next meeting (on August 10th) if some confidence has not returned to financial markets."

The change of leadership in Australia will not greatly impact markets, believes James Shugg, senior economist at Westpac. He discusses whether the mining tax will have a "make or break" impact on the domestic economy with CNBC's Anna Edwards, Chloe Cho & Yousef Gamal El-Din:

Airlines: Dublin Airport passenger numbers suffer significant fall off; Goodbody's Eamonn Hughes comments  -- "Latest passenger numbers for Dublin Airport (May 2010) as released by the Dublin Airport Authority, show significant declines when compared with the same period last year. The total number of passengers travelling through Dublin Airport was almost 1.6m in May, down 15% yoy. However when we strip out the effect of the volcanic ash, the underlying decline was actually down 9% yoy. Passenger volumes on continental European routes decreased by 12% yoy, while UK traffic contracted by 18% yoy.

Domestic traffic numbers saw a fall off of 49% yoy, with the transatlantic sector witnessing the smallest decline of 8% yoy. On a more positive note, traffic to Middle East experienced growth of 14% yoy. Overall, almost 6.7m passengers have passed through Dublin Airport year to date. This is down 18% yoy, however when the impact of the volcano is removed, the underlying decline in passenger traffic is 12% so far this year. The above trends mirror those released by the CAA earlier this week where traffic between UK-Ireland was down 24% yoy, with only the Dublin-London city route experiencing growth (27% yoy)."

The Finance Minister of Spain, Elena Salgado, said she is not worried about the €24b of debt the country needs to rollover in July. Guillermo De La Dehesa, president for the Centre for Economic Policy Research and OBCE, considers the outlook:

Apple: Bloomberg reports that Apple will probably sell a record 1 million iPhones today when the new version debuts and people such as John Whalen line up outside stores to be the first to buy it.

“It’s like the olden days of waiting in line for tickets to a rock concert,” said Whalen, 50, publisher of Cider Mill Press in Kennebunkport, Maine. “There isn’t anything I wait in line for other than the technology releases from Apple.”

Chief Executive Officer Steve Jobs added video calling, multitasking and a high-definition video camera to the iPhone 4 and made it faster and thinner. The device will be available first in the US, U.K., France, Germany and Japan.

Debating whether Google's new android will make consumers hang-up on Apple's latest iPhone, with Noah Kravitz, Phonedog.com and Brian Marshall, Gleacher & Co:

US

The Dow Jones rose 5 points or 0.05% to 10,298 on Wednesday.

The S&P 500 slid 0.30% and the Nasdaq declined 0.33%.

Asia

The MSCI Asia Pacific Index rose 0.1% Thursday.

The Nikkei has inched up 0.05%; China's Shanghai Composite closed up 0.02%; Australia's S&P/ASX 200 Index dropped 0.14% on the day the country got its first female prime minister, and India's Sensex Index advanced 0.23%.

BHP Billiton Ltd., the world’s No. 1 mining company, gained 1.3% in Sydney on hopes that the new government will modify the proposed 40% tax on mining profits. 

Asia benchmarks

Finfacts Reports

US Fed keeps rates at record lows; Assessment on recovery subdued; Index of financial conditions halfway back to 2008 post-Lehman crisis lows
Medium term economic recovery in Ireland will be largely jobless; Average annual unemployment rate of 12.6% will hold until at least 2014
In US confidence in Obama on the slide because of weak economy; In Australia the Prime Minister resigns despite economic good fortune
German employment will increase by 80,000 in 2010 and by 120,000 in 2011; Budget deficit to fall to 3.4% of GDP next year
Markets News Afternoon: Shares down in Europe and US; Australia's PM Kevin Rudd calls party vote on his leadership
US sales of new single-family houses plunged to lowest level since at least 1963 in May 2010 after the end of a government tax credit
IEA says rising oil supplies will help offset higher demand over the next five years; Further investment and better data is needed
Flash Eurozone Manufacturing and Services PMI: Growth slows for second month running: Pace sufficient to drive rise in employment

In Europe, the Dow Jones Stoxx 600 has gained 0.34% Thursday.

The ISEQ has gained 0.55% in Dublin.

CRH has added 0.22%; IL&P has advanced 5.99% and INM has risen 5.69%.

European Benchmarks

Irish Share Prices

Irish Stock Market Capitalisation by Company

Key Index Performance Statistics

Euribor Rates

AIB Daily Report

Bank of Ireland Daily Report

Currencies 

The euro is trading at $1.2306 and at £0.8238.

For live currency updates, check the right-hand column of the Finfacts home page.

The US dollar fell to $1.6038 per euro on Tuesday, July 15, 2008 - an-all time record.

Commodities

The Baltic Dry Index, a measure of shipping costs for dry commodities, hit an all-time High of 11,771 on the 21st of May, 2008.From that time it reversed and on the 5th of December, 2008 it hit a low of 663 - - close to a 1986 low.

The BDI closed at 3,005 on Thursday, Dec 31st - - a rise of 289% in 2009. The index averaged 59% lower in 2009 than a year earlier.

On Tuesday, the index fell 2.08%, or 54 points, to 2,547 points in its 18th consecutive fall to reach its lowest since Oct. 7th last.

On Wednesday, t he BDIdipped 32 points or  1.3% to 2515 points, a 19th consecutive drop and the longest losing streak since April 2009. The index has fallen 40% in June.

It may suggest a Chinese slowdown  or evidence of previous stockpiling.

Crude oil for August 2010 delivery is currently trading on the Chicago York Mercantile Exchange (CME/Nymex) at $76.09 per barrel down 26 cents from Wednesday's close. In London, Brent for August delivery is trading on the International Commodities Exchange at $76.15.

Gold spot price

Gold is trading at $1.231.10 down $6.20 from Wednesday's spot price close in New York.

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