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| A Siemens train -- Siemens is Germany's and Europe's biggest industrial group.
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The German Ifo Economics Institute says that after a
continuous decline in German productivity in recent years, a slight increase was
observed for the first time in 2005. However, this improvement did not mark a
change in the German trend growth since 1992. The increasing productivity
deficit vis-à-vis the US, which is more than 1.5 percentage points, on average,
remains problematic. As the reason the Ifo researchers point to the differing
intensities and use of IT investments.
The Ifo productivity database shows very clearly that IT investments of German
IT producing industries were far below that of the US in the 1990s. These IT
investments caused a second increase in productivity in the US, but this did not
occur in Germany. Of particular interest are the contributions of individual
industry branches to technological change (TFP). Here the deficit vis-à-vis the
US becomes even greater.
"We must not forget that the growth of
productivity is the basis for a long-term improvement in the standard of living",
economists Theo Eicher and Thomas Strobel point out.
With the Ifo productivity database, German productivity growth can be examined
in detail and the gap especially to the US can be explained. The Ifo
productivity database contains the currently most well-grounded German IT
investment time series. It offers the possibility of examining capital services
at the industry branch level, particularly the important software, computer and
information investments.
The Ifo productivity database has been
constructed by the Ifo Institute in collaboration with ifo research professor
Theo Eicher (professor at the University of Washington, Seattle).
Link to database: http://faculty.washington.edu/
te/growthaccounting/